Chimera States in Nonlocally Coupled Oscillatory and Complex Oscillatory Systems

atmire.migration.oldid528
dc.contributor.advisorDavidsen, Jörn
dc.contributor.authorGu, Chad
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-07T22:52:16Z
dc.date.available2013-06-15T07:01:42Z
dc.date.issued2013-01-07
dc.date.submitted2012en
dc.description.abstractPopulations of nonlocally coupled, identical limit cycle oscillators can lead to the peculiar chimera state, in which subpopulations of synchronized and unsynchronized oscillators coexist in localized spatial domains. We study the existence and robustness of chimera states in populations of simple, complex and chaotic oscillators, which are different forms of oscillation realizable in experiments. In the case of simple oscillation, we investigate the existence and robustness of chimera states under physically relevant constraints in our model such as time delay and frequency heterogeneity. We show for the first time that chimera states can be extended to the general setting of complex and chaotic oscillators, in particular, we find spiral wave chimera together with synchronization defect lines. We also introduce several methods for selecting parameters in general models that lead to the formation of chimera states in 1D or 2D systems, which can provide important theoretical guidance to future experimental studies.en_US
dc.identifier.citationGu, C. (2013). Chimera States in Nonlocally Coupled Oscillatory and Complex Oscillatory Systems (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/25321en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/25321
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11023/388
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.facultyGraduate Studies
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.publisher.placeCalgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.
dc.subjectPhysics--Theory
dc.subject.classificationOscillatorsen_US
dc.subject.classificationSynchronizationen_US
dc.subject.classificationNonlinear Dynamicsen_US
dc.titleChimera States in Nonlocally Coupled Oscillatory and Complex Oscillatory Systems
dc.typemaster thesis
thesis.degree.disciplinePhysics and Astronomy
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgary
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (MSc)
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrue
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