A gas chromatograph for quantification of peroxycarboxylic nitric anhydrides calibrated by thermal dissociation cavity ring-down spectroscopy
dc.contributor.author | Tokarek, T. W. | |
dc.contributor.author | Huo, J. A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Odame-Ankrah, C. A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Hammoud, D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Taha, Y. M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Osthoff, H. D. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-29T02:49:50Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-06-29T02:49:50Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2014-10-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | The peroxycarboxylic nitric anhydrides (PANs, molecular formula: RC(O)O2NO2) can readily be observed by gas chromatography (PAN-GC) coupled to electron capture detection. Calibration of a PAN-GC remains a challenge, because the response factors differ for each of the PANs, and because their synthesis in sufficiently high purity is non-trivial, in particular for PANs containing unsaturated side chains. In this manuscript, a PAN-GC and its calibration using diffusion standards, whose output was quantified by blue diode laser thermal dissociation cavity ring-down spectroscopy (TD-CRDS), are described. The PAN-GC peak areas correlated linearly with total peroxy nitrate (ΣPN) mixing ratios measured by TD-CRDS (r > 0.96). Accurate determination of response factors required the concentrations of PAN impurities in the synthetic standards to be subtracted from ΣPN. The PAN-GC and its TD-CRDS calibration method were deployed during ambient air measurement campaigns in Abbotsford, BC, from 20 July to 5 August 2012, and during the Fort McMurray Oil Sands Strategic Investigation of Local Sources (FOSSILS) campaign at the AMS13 ground site in Fort McKay, AB, from 10 August to 5 September 2013. The PAN-GC limits of detection for PAN, PPN, and MPAN during FOSSILS were 1, 2, and 3 pptv, respectively. For the Abbotsford data set, the PAN-GC mixing ratios were compared, and agreed with those determined in parallel by thermal dissociation chemical ionization mass spectrometry (TD-CIMS). Advantages and disadvantages of the PAN measurement techniques used in this work and the utility of TD-CRDS as a PAN-GC calibration method are discussed. | en_US |
dc.description.grantingagency | Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Tokarek, T. W., Huo, J. A., Odame-Ankrah, C. A., Hammoud, D., Taha, Y. M., & Osthoff, H. D. (2014). A gas chromatograph for quantification of peroxycarboxylic nitric anhydrides calibrated by thermal dissociation cavity ring-down spectroscopy. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 7(10), 3263–3283. doi:10.5194/amt-7-3263-2014 | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amt-7-3263-2014 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1880/113558 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/46056 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | European Geosciences Union | en_US |
dc.publisher.department | Chemistry | en_US |
dc.publisher.faculty | Science | en_US |
dc.publisher.hasversion | publishedVersion | en_US |
dc.publisher.institution | University of Calgary | en_US |
dc.rights | © Author(s) 2014 | en_US |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 | en_US |
dc.title | A gas chromatograph for quantification of peroxycarboxylic nitric anhydrides calibrated by thermal dissociation cavity ring-down spectroscopy | en_US |
dc.type | journal article | en_US |
ucalgary.item.requestcopy | true | en_US |
ucalgary.scholar.level | Faculty | en_US |