A Geographical Exploration of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

atmire.migration.oldid577
dc.contributor.advisorBertazzon, Stefania
dc.contributor.authorUnderwood, Fox
dc.contributor.committeememberKaplan, Gilaad
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-25T18:21:26Z
dc.date.available2013-06-15T07:01:39Z
dc.date.issued2013-01-25
dc.date.submitted2013en
dc.description.abstractA chronic disease that afflicts 200 000 Canadians of all ages, inflammatory bowel disease has no known cure or aetiology. Using socioeconomic Census variables, population-level models of inflammatory bowel diseases – Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis – were made for two large cities in Alberta as well as for the entire province. For modelling, a rule was made to link the imperfectly overlapping dissemination areas (a census unit in which patient data were provided in) and municipal boundaries that were used in provincial-wide analysis. The models assessed statistical relationships between inflammatory bowel disease and socioeconomic population-level characteristics. Factors found to be positively correlated with inflammatory bowel disease were the presence of older buildings (1970 and older), low socioeconomic status in the form of less than high school education and proportion of one parent families, and certain occupational work- forces: waste management, accommodation and tourism, and construction work-forces. Conversely, negatively correlated factors consisted of the presence of newer buildings (1990 and newer), apartment buildings, and the proportion of people working in the mining and oil industry. These findings indicate the need to consider the potential links between inflammatory bowel disease and three factors: occupational exposures, socioeconomic status, and environmental exposures in different building types and age of buildings.en_US
dc.identifier.citationUnderwood, F. (2013). A Geographical Exploration of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/24744en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/24744
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11023/489
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.facultyGraduate Studies
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.publisher.placeCalgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.
dc.subjectGeography
dc.subject.classificationGeographyen_US
dc.subject.classificationInflammatory Bowel Diseaseen_US
dc.subject.classificationAlbertaen_US
dc.titleA Geographical Exploration of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
dc.typemaster thesis
thesis.degree.disciplineGeography
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgary
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (MSc)en_US
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrue
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