Influence of Habitat Disturbances on Endemic Grassland Bird Distributions in Loamy Ecological Range Sites at Canadian Forces Base Suffield, Alberta

atmire.migration.oldid3318
dc.contributor.advisorBender, Darren
dc.contributor.authorMcWilliams, Benjamin
dc.date.accessioned2015-06-18T16:42:06Z
dc.date.available2015-11-20T08:00:31Z
dc.date.issued2015-06-18
dc.date.submitted2015en
dc.description.abstractMany grassland birds are at risk and habitat disturbance may have an important influence on the persistence of these species. Military bases provide an opportunity to examine the influence of habitat disturbance on grassland birds, whose distributions are influenced by vegetation structure. Spatial autocovariate generalized linear models were developed for four primary endemic grassland bird species from point count data collected in loamy ecological range sites during spring 2013 and 2014. These models indicated habitat disturbances influenced bird distribution, but the response differed among species. The strongest response was to fire; relative abundance of two species increased with greater fire impact while the other two decreased. A Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test of matched burned and unburned areas showed fire reduced remotely sensed grassland vegetation (p < 0.001). These results indicate disturbed and undisturbed areas provide a range of habitats suitable to the endemic grassland bird species studied.en_US
dc.identifier.citationMcWilliams, B. (2015). Influence of Habitat Disturbances on Endemic Grassland Bird Distributions in Loamy Ecological Range Sites at Canadian Forces Base Suffield, Alberta (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/26516en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/26516
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11023/2306
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.facultyGraduate Studies
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.publisher.placeCalgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.
dc.subjectEcology
dc.subject.classificationdisturbanceen_US
dc.subject.classificationgrasslanden_US
dc.subject.classificationbirden_US
dc.titleInfluence of Habitat Disturbances on Endemic Grassland Bird Distributions in Loamy Ecological Range Sites at Canadian Forces Base Suffield, Alberta
dc.typemaster thesis
thesis.degree.disciplineGeography
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgary
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (MSc)
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrue
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