Waste Collection Technologies, Informal Waste Pickers, and Urban Exclusion: A Case Study of Calgary

dc.contributor.advisorBurns, Ryan
dc.contributor.authorAdeyemi, Dare Moses
dc.contributor.committeememberSmart, Alan
dc.contributor.committeememberTam, Chui Ling
dc.contributor.committeememberLucas, Jack
dc.date2020-11
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-25T14:48:19Z
dc.date.available2020-09-25T14:48:19Z
dc.date.issued2020-09-22
dc.description.abstractWaste management engineers and administrators have conceived of technological efficiency and optimization as the “modern” way to sustainable waste collection and management. This instrumental ideology of technology offers a progressive chant for modern waste collection technologies and a less enthusiastic one for the tools and techniques of informal waste pickers. Few efforts have gone into conceptualizing the social context and implication of waste collection technologies. In this thesis, I used a qualitative case study to explore the impact of residential waste collection technologies on the exclusion of informal waste pickers in Calgary. I draw on Andrew Feenberg's critical theory of technology to situate waste collection technologies within social, economic, and political contexts in Calgary. I argue that the social relations of ownership and control over waste collection technologies in Calgary illustrate complex and contested values, norms, and privileges, which create an unequal social, material, and technical relationship contributing to the exclusion of pickers and the exploitation of labor and waste. Calgary’s new curbside program protects the social norms of private asset ownership and consumerism, as well as the interest of private homeowners and some bureaucratic and large capitalist individuals in Calgary. A local third-sector organization, Calgary Can, has resisted these acts through its hook program; local bottle pickers have also resisted them through their collection activity and technologies. These realities push back against the colloquial understanding of modern waste collection technologies as value-free, a conception that dominates academic research and city policies and programs in waste management.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAdeyemi, D. M. (2020). Waste Collection Technologies, Informal Waste Pickers, and Urban Exclusion: A Case Study of Calgary (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca.en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/38232
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1880/112572
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisher.facultyArtsen_US
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.en_US
dc.subjectWaste managementen_US
dc.subjectInformal waste pickersen_US
dc.subjectWaste collectionen_US
dc.subjectCritical Theory of Technologyen_US
dc.subjectCalgaryen_US
dc.subject.classificationEducation--Social Sciencesen_US
dc.subject.classificationGeographyen_US
dc.subject.classificationSocial Structure and Developmenten_US
dc.subject.classificationUrban and Regional Planningen_US
dc.titleWaste Collection Technologies, Informal Waste Pickers, and Urban Exclusion: A Case Study of Calgaryen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineGeographyen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgaryen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts (MA)en_US
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrueen_US
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