Decoupling Methods for the Identification of Polynomial Nonlinear Autoregressive Exogenous Input Models

dc.contributor.advisorWestwick, David T.
dc.contributor.authorKarami, Kiana
dc.contributor.committeememberBehjat, Laleh
dc.contributor.committeememberNielsen, Jorgen
dc.contributor.committeememberNorwicki, Edwin Peter
dc.contributor.committeememberBai, Erwei
dc.date2020-11
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-18T16:50:25Z
dc.date.available2020-08-18T16:50:25Z
dc.date.issued2020-08
dc.description.abstractDeveloping a mathematical model of the system to be controlled is a significant part of a control design process, the more accurate the model, the more precise the control design can be. Since most of the systems around us behave nonlinearly, linear models are not always adequate. Therefore, nonlinear models should be considered. Many different model structures have been used in the literature such as the Volterra series, block-structured models, state-space representations, or nonlinear input-output models. Each of these structures has the ability to represent a large class of nonlinear systems but with its own drawbacks. Many are black-box modeling approaches and do not provide any intuition regarding the system. Many also suffer from the curse of dimensionality, becoming overly complex as the severity of the nonlinearity increases. It would be more practical if a nonlinear system can be approximated by a simpler model that is more accessible and understandable. During this research, the focus was on one of the widely used nonlinear input-output models known as the polynomial Nonlinear Autoregressive eXogenous input (NARX) model, as it represents a large class of nonlinear systems. A decoupling approach is proposed for polynomial NARX models. This technique replaces the multivariate polynomial that characterizes the NARX model with a decoupled model comprising a mixing matrix followed by a bank of univariate polynomials and a summation. While the proposed decoupling algorithm reduces the number of parameters significantly, performing the decoupling involves solving a non-convex optimization, which must be solved iteratively. Different initialization techniques are proposed for this optimization. In addition, identification algorithms are developed in both prediction error and simulation error minimization frameworks. The results of the decoupling approach are verified on two nonlinear identification benchmark problems and show promising outcomes since the number of parameters decreases significantly while the model accuracy remains high. Also, the decoupled model is capable of providing some insight into the identified model, as it is no longer a black-box.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKarami, K. (2020). Decoupling methods for the identification of Polynomial Nonlinear Autoregressive Exogenous Input Models (Doctoral thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca.en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/38091
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1880/112404
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisher.facultySchulich School of Engineeringen_US
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.en_US
dc.subjectSystem Identificationen_US
dc.subjectControl Systemsen_US
dc.subjectOptimizationen_US
dc.subject.classificationEngineeringen_US
dc.subject.classificationEngineering--Electronics and Electricalen_US
dc.titleDecoupling Methods for the Identification of Polynomial Nonlinear Autoregressive Exogenous Input Modelsen_US
dc.typedoctoral thesisen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineEngineering – Electrical & Computeren_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgaryen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy (PhD)en_US
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrueen_US
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