Development of an Optical System for High Precision Multi-Axis Force Measurements

atmire.migration.oldid3815
dc.contributor.advisorPark, Simon
dc.contributor.authorSandwell, Allen
dc.date.accessioned2015-10-19T17:08:39Z
dc.date.available2015-11-20T08:00:44Z
dc.date.issued2015-10-19
dc.date.submitted2015en
dc.description.abstractAccurate and precise force measurements are critical in machining operations for maximizing production, detecting tool failure, and monitoring. Currently, the most accurate force sensors are piezoelectric sensors. The accuracy of these sensors is very high, yet they are expensive, are limited in their measurement bandwidth and are only suited for dynamic measurements. To overcome the challenges of existing sensors an alternative incorporates optical components to measure very small displacements. The sensor uses photo detector technologies which can measure positional changes from a laser on the order of nanometres. To improve sensitivity a mechanical amplification system based on levers is introduced, along with algorithms to extract the effects of multiple sources and a single detector. To extract more accurate information, an analysis of the photodiode and laser beam characteristics is performed. For implementation, a prototype sensor is fabricated. The sensor is benchmarked against a commercial dynamometer to characterize performance.en_US
dc.identifier.citationSandwell, A. (2015). Development of an Optical System for High Precision Multi-Axis Force Measurements (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/25669en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/25669
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11023/2620
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.facultyGraduate Studies
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.publisher.placeCalgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.
dc.subjectEngineering--Electronics and Electrical
dc.subjectEngineering--Mechanical
dc.subject.classificationDynamometeren_US
dc.subject.classificationLaseren_US
dc.subject.classificationPhotodetectoren_US
dc.subject.classificationFlexureen_US
dc.titleDevelopment of an Optical System for High Precision Multi-Axis Force Measurements
dc.typemaster thesis
thesis.degree.disciplineMechanical and Manufacturing Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgary
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (MSc)
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrue
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