Paleoecologic Controls on Early Triassic Refugia Distribution

atmire.migration.oldid5835
dc.contributor.advisorHenderson, Charles
dc.contributor.authorGodbold, Amanda
dc.contributor.committeememberBeauchamp, Benoit
dc.contributor.committeememberDutchak, Alex
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-04T15:44:00Z
dc.date.available2017-08-04T15:44:00Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.date.submitted2017en
dc.description.abstractThe end-Permian extinction (~252 ma) was the largest extinction event to have occurred during the Phanerozoic, resulting in the elimination of up to 78% of marine genera. Recovery from such a catastrophic event did not occur until the Middle Triassic, likely owing to prolonged environmental stress. Many have speculated as to the process with which marine ecosystems recovered following this event. The development of marine refugia, sanctuaries to which organisms migrate during time of environment stress, is one hypothesis. The focus of this thesis is to examine the distribution of marine refugia during the end-Permian extinction. Geochemical and paleoecologic data suggest that mid-depth settings deposited under oxic conditions are conducive to the development of refugia, by offering relief from lethally hot sea surface temperatures. In contrast, geochemical and paleoecologic data collected from two open Panthalassic seamounts suggest that these settings are not conducive to the development of marine refugia, potentially due to decreases in immigration rates owing to the development of a temperature barrier between oceanic islands and the continental margin.en_US
dc.identifier.citationGodbold, A. (2017). Paleoecologic Controls on Early Triassic Refugia Distribution (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/27250en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/27250
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11023/4000
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.facultyGraduate Studies
dc.publisher.facultyScience
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.publisher.placeCalgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.
dc.subjectPaleoecology
dc.subject.otherRefugia
dc.subject.otherEnd-Permian Extinction
dc.subject.otherRecovery
dc.subject.otherPanthalassic Ocean
dc.titlePaleoecologic Controls on Early Triassic Refugia Distribution
dc.typemaster thesis
thesis.degree.disciplineGeology and Geophysics
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgary
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (MSc)
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrue
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