Services and Indigenous Healing Practices to Address Intimate Partner Violence Against Indigenous Women in the Canadian Prairie Provinces

dc.contributor.advisorTutty, Leslie
dc.contributor.advisorEste, David
dc.contributor.authorOgden, Cindy Lynn
dc.contributor.committeememberMcLaughlin, Anne-Marie
dc.contributor.committeememberThurston, Wilfreda
dc.date2022-05
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-31T20:30:47Z
dc.date.available2022-01-31T20:30:47Z
dc.date.issued2022-01-26
dc.description.abstractThis mixed method study used qualitative secondary analysis to explore the experiences of 40 Indigenous women from the Canadian prairie provinces who were abused by their intimate partners. It focuses on the services that they accessed, including violence against women shelters, second stage shelters, community counselling agencies, and traditional healing practices. The original research was a four-year longitudinal tri-provincial study exploring intimate partner abuse in 665 women, 91 of whom completed in-depth interviews. Of the 40 Indigenous women, 35 were heterosexual, and 5 were LGBTQ Two-Spirit, thus two of the abusive intimate partners were female. Consistent with the literature the male partners (55% of whom were Indigenous, and 45% were White) physically assaulted the respondents so severely that the women were injured and could, perhaps, have died. Almost half of the men (47.4%) used sexually coercive strategies and/or sexually assaulted the women. A considerable amount of background information placed the women’s use of IPV services in context: 90% had experienced childhood maltreatment; the 10 women who lived on reserves all raised concerns regarding community violence, while 40% of the women from urban areas also noted this. In contrast to the literature, the women were not, on average, experiencing severe mental health distress. The women’s resilience is highlighted: they were committed to improving their lives through accessing multiple sources of assistance. Across counselling services, the women found the support helpful, although their critiques emphasize issues related to colonialism and systemic oppression. Of concern is that it was not clear whether mainstream counsellors were educated in or had any understanding of Indigenous history or cultures. The critiques of Indigenous programs/services indicate the legacy of colonialism through instances of internalized oppression. Nor is it clear whether community counsellors had any training/understanding of IPV. The importance of traditional healing and cultural practices is highlighted.en_US
dc.identifier.citationOgden, C. L. (2022). Services and Indigenous Healing Practices to Address Intimate Partner Violence Against Indigenous Women in the Canadian Prairie Provinces (Doctoral thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca.en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/39566
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1880/114361
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisher.facultySocial Worken_US
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.en_US
dc.subjectIntimate Partner Violenceen_US
dc.subjectIntimate Partner Violence against Indigenous Womenen_US
dc.subjectLGBT!Q Two-Spiriten_US
dc.subjectViolence Against Women Sheltersen_US
dc.subjectSecond Stage Sheltersen_US
dc.subjectCommunity Counsellingen_US
dc.subjectTraumaen_US
dc.subjectHistoric Traumaen_US
dc.subject.classificationSocial Worken_US
dc.subject.classificationMental Healthen_US
dc.titleServices and Indigenous Healing Practices to Address Intimate Partner Violence Against Indigenous Women in the Canadian Prairie Provincesen_US
dc.typedoctoral thesisen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineSocial Worken_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgaryen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy (PhD)en_US
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrueen_US
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