Fostering Multicultural Understandings within Global Online Higher Education Learning Environments

dc.contributor.advisorLock, Jennifer
dc.contributor.authorNaidoo, Umeka
dc.contributor.committeememberJacobsen, Michele
dc.contributor.committeememberKawalilak, Colleen
dc.date2023-02
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-20T21:30:04Z
dc.date.available2022-12-20T21:30:04Z
dc.date.issued2022-12-16
dc.description.abstractWith the ever-growing use of the internet, many higher education institutions are now offering online education to students from anywhere in the world. While online learning provides learners flexibility in pursuing their educational goals, the importance of addressing cultural factors is also integral to learner engagement. This research explored the influence of culture in online learning environments through the examination of Geert Hofstede’s (2017) cultural framework. The study was undertaken to examine how socio-cultural factors (i.e., beliefs, languages, and value systems) influence learner engagement in online learning environments in higher education. The study was conducted using a virtual ethnographic approach that not only underscored the assumptions in which traditional ethnography is rooted, but also placed emphasis on features of communications technology and its implications for conducting online research. A virtual ethnographic approach using individual interviews with study participants (n = 11) allowed for developing rich descriptions regarding the online cultural learning context. Findings from the study have helped me identify implications for practice. Two key findings identified from the data included learner-to-instructor communication and the need for cultural understandings. These findings indicated that culture influences online learner experiences. However, this impact should not be undervalued or excessively overrated so as not to stereotype students’ cultures. A key implication for practice involves cultural responsiveness designed to enhance learner engagement. Fostering culturally responsive online learning environments should be supported institutionally and integrated in all areas of online learning strategy, including course design and course facilitation.en_US
dc.identifier.citationNaidoo, U. (2022). Fostering multicultural understandings within global online higher education learning environments (Doctoral thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1880/115606
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/40540
dc.publisher.facultyWerklund School of Educationen_US
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.en_US
dc.subjectonline learningen_US
dc.subjectcultureen_US
dc.subjectlearner engagementen_US
dc.subjectvirtual ethnographyen_US
dc.subject.classificationEducation--Adult and Continuingen_US
dc.titleFostering Multicultural Understandings within Global Online Higher Education Learning Environmentsen_US
dc.typedoctoral thesisen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineAnthropologyen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgaryen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Education (EdD)en_US
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrueen_US
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