The Hydrogeology of a Rock Glacier and Its Effect on Stream Temperature

atmire.migration.oldid5313
dc.contributor.advisorHayashi, Masaki
dc.contributor.authorHarrington, Jordan Shane
dc.contributor.committeememberBentley, Laurence
dc.contributor.committeememberMarshall, Shawn
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-26T20:41:31Z
dc.date.available2017-01-26T20:41:31Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.date.submitted2017en
dc.description.abstractRock glaciers can be important aquifers that supply streamflow during dry periods and provide cold-water refuges in mountain streams. This study investigated the hydrogeological and thermal processes within an inactive talus rock glacier, and the effects of its groundwater discharge on stream temperature. Permafrost in the rock glacier is associated with the presence of large coarse blocky surficial materials, and appears to have minimal effect on groundwater flowpaths and sources. The primary control on groundwater flow and storage in the rock glacier is the hydrostratigraphy at the rock glacier base, where water inputs displace long-term groundwater storage. Either a basal low-conductivity layer (‘transmissivity feedback’ mechanism) or depressions in fractured bedrock (‘fill-spill-drain’ mechanism) are postulated to represent this control. The cold groundwater discharged from the rock glacier strongly cools the adjacent creek, providing a cold-water refuge that may be resilient to climatic warming.en_US
dc.identifier.citationHarrington, J. S. (2017). The Hydrogeology of a Rock Glacier and Its Effect on Stream Temperature (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/28169en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/28169
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11023/3592
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.facultyGraduate Studies
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.publisher.placeCalgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.
dc.subjectGeochemistry
dc.subjectGeology
dc.subjectHydrology
dc.subjectPhysical Geography
dc.subject.otheralpine hydrogeology
dc.subject.otherrock glacier
dc.subject.otherPermafrost
dc.subject.othergroundwater
dc.subject.otherstream temperature
dc.titleThe Hydrogeology of a Rock Glacier and Its Effect on Stream Temperature
dc.typemaster thesis
thesis.degree.disciplineGeology and Geophysics
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgary
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (MSc)
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrue
Files