Experimental Investigation of Vortex-Induced Vibrations using a Cyber-Physical System
| dc.contributor.advisor | Morton, Chris R. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Riches, Graham Paul | |
| dc.contributor.committeemember | Bauwens, Luc | |
| dc.contributor.committeemember | Zhou, Qi | |
| dc.contributor.committeemember | Wood, David H. | |
| dc.date | 2018-11 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2018-09-20T20:43:06Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2018-09-20T20:43:06Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2018-09-11 | |
| dc.description.abstract | The dynamic response and wake of a circular cylinder undergoing vortex-induced vibrations (VIV) is investigated experimentally using a cyber-physical force-feedback system and particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurements. The effects of the structural mass ratio and mass-damping on the VIV amplitude and frequency response are investigated at a constant Reynolds number by manipulating the structural mass, stiffness and damping in the cyber-physical system. The extent of amplitude modulations in VIV is investigated and a new metric is proposed to quantify the extent of amplitude modulations. A methodology for extracting relevant flow physics associated with coherent structures in the flow is presented for VIV data. Low-order models (LOM) are proposed to describe the dynamics of the wake in each of the VIV branches based on the evolution of the modal temporal coefficients obtained from the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). The low-order modelling approach is re fined by including a phase-averaging term to better model cases where significant spatial oscillations of the velocity field occur. | en_US |
| dc.identifier.citation | Riches, G. P. (2018). Experimental Investigation of Vortex-Induced Vibrations using a Cyber-Physical System (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/32963 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/32963 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1880/107800 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Graduate Studies | |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Schulich School of Engineering | |
| dc.publisher.institution | University of Calgary | en |
| dc.publisher.place | Calgary | en |
| dc.rights | University of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission. | |
| dc.subject.classification | Engineering--Mechanical | en_US |
| dc.title | Experimental Investigation of Vortex-Induced Vibrations using a Cyber-Physical System | |
| dc.type | master thesis | |
| thesis.degree.discipline | Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering | |
| thesis.degree.grantor | University of Calgary | |
| thesis.degree.name | Master of Science (MSc) | |
| ucalgary.item.requestcopy | true |