Examining behaviour across reproductive states in wild Costa Rican capuchins (Cebus capucinus imitator)

atmire.migration.oldid6148
dc.contributor.advisorMelin, Amanda
dc.contributor.authorWebb, Shasta
dc.contributor.committeememberJohnson, Steig
dc.contributor.committeememberBarclay, Robert
dc.date.accessioned2017-10-05T16:04:22Z
dc.date.available2017-10-05T16:04:22Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.date.submitted2017en
dc.description.abstractPrimates employ multiple strategies to address energy demands of reproduction, including decreasing intensity or duration of physical activity and/or increasing energy intake. Primates increase their energy intake during times of peak demand by: 1) increasing time spent foraging; 2) increasing food intake rate; or 3) selecting for high-energy foods. I investigated activity budgets in white-faced capuchins (Cebus capucinus imitator) at in Costa Rica. I found that: 1) compared to pregnant capuchins, lactating individuals spent significantly more time in low energy states and 2) consumed insects at a higher rate. In comparison, 3) there were no significant differences between pregnant and cycling capuchins. Results suggest that 1) lactation is more energetically expensive than gestation in this species, and that capuchin mothers adjust behaviour to mitigate energy costs; 2) lactating females increase intake rates of insects, and 3) pregnant females do not rely on behavioural strategies to address energy and protein costs.en_US
dc.identifier.citationWebb, S. (2017). Examining behaviour across reproductive states in wild Costa Rican capuchins (Cebus capucinus imitator) (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/26013en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/26013
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11023/4213
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.facultyGraduate Studies
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.publisher.placeCalgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.
dc.subjectAnthropology--Physical
dc.subject.otherReproduction
dc.subject.otherEnergy
dc.subject.othercapuchins
dc.titleExamining behaviour across reproductive states in wild Costa Rican capuchins (Cebus capucinus imitator)
dc.typemaster thesis
thesis.degree.disciplineAnthropology
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgary
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts (MA)
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrue
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