Investigation of Collagen Fiber Crimp Morphology and Microstructural Organization in Annulus Fibrosus by Ultra High-Field MRI

atmire.migration.oldid3173
dc.contributor.advisorDuncan, Neil
dc.contributor.authorMoorman, Scott WJ.
dc.date.accessioned2015-05-01T16:52:52Z
dc.date.available2015-06-22T07:00:50Z
dc.date.issued2015-05-01
dc.date.submitted2015en
dc.description.abstractDegenerative disc disease (DDD) is a condition that affects the biochemical and biomechanical integrity and function of intervertebral discs. While the causes of DDD are many, changes to the mechanical behavior and extracellular matrix (ECM) of annulus fibrosus (AF) have been documented. Collagen is a major component of the ECM and has a specialized organization and morphology that is functionally significant. There are limited non-invasive modalities capable of visualizing collagen fiber morphology and AF architecture at the microscopic level. The objective was to investigate the three-dimensional collagen microstructure within healthy bovine AF by ultra high-field (9.4T) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Collagen crimp and trans lamellar cross bridges were detected along surface and interior AF. Fiber bundles were also shown to reorient following circumferential tension. Together, an MRI protocol and model has been developed to detect mechanically relevant markers that could be used to better understand structural and biomechanical changes with degeneration.en_US
dc.identifier.citationMoorman, S. WJ. (2015). Investigation of Collagen Fiber Crimp Morphology and Microstructural Organization in Annulus Fibrosus by Ultra High-Field MRI (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/26652en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/26652
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11023/2214
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.facultyGraduate Studies
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.publisher.placeCalgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.
dc.subjectEngineering--Biomedical
dc.subject.classificationAnnulus Fibrosusen_US
dc.subject.classificationCollagen Fiber Crimpen_US
dc.subject.classificationMagnetic Resonance Imagingen_US
dc.subject.classificationTrans Lamellar Cross Bridgesen_US
dc.subject.classificationMagic Angle Effecten_US
dc.titleInvestigation of Collagen Fiber Crimp Morphology and Microstructural Organization in Annulus Fibrosus by Ultra High-Field MRI
dc.typemaster thesis
thesis.degree.disciplineBiomedical Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgary
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (MSc)
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrue
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