MODELLING MUSIC: SYSTEMS, STRUCTURE, AND PREDICTION

dc.contributor.authorConklin, Darrelleng
dc.contributor.authorWitten, Ian H.eng
dc.date.accessioned2008-05-26T20:47:25Z
dc.date.available2008-05-26T20:47:25Z
dc.date.computerscience1999-05-27eng
dc.date.issued1989-05-01eng
dc.description.abstractThis note opens with a commentary on the Georgescus' visionary paper entitled "A systems approach to music," which established an ambitious framework that encompasses a wide range of musical phenomena. Attention is concentrated on the higher-level aspects; in particular, the notion that the evolution of musical genres may exhibit structural instability by shifting to new musical paradigms, and the radical extension of this notion to the identification of morphogenesis in individual works. It is argued that structural discontinuities relate to creative processes rather than to artistic works per se, because they correspond to a breakdown of the listener's predictive model of the music. This focuses attention on the problem of deriving predictive models for particular musical pieces and genres--the subject of our own research. We equate predictive power with the ability of a model to compress the musical surface (roughly, text) of unseen works. Following a brief examination of theories for analyzing and generating music, the methodology of adaptive modeling and compression is set out, and extended from its conventional domain of strictly sequential natural language text to the much richer musical surface through the use of multiple viewpoints--specialized knowledge sources that deal with particular aspects of music. Finally, we discuss how the performance of models formed adaptively might be compared with that of live musicians, and outline an experiment currently in progress to establish how well human subjects can predict the musical surface of Bach Chorales.eng
dc.description.notesWe are currently acquiring citations for the work deposited into this collection. We recognize the distribution rights of this item may have been assigned to another entity, other than the author(s) of the work.If you can provide the citation for this work or you think you own the distribution rights to this work please contact the Institutional Repository Administrator at digitize@ucalgary.caeng
dc.identifier.department1989-352-14eng
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/31171
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1880/46609
dc.language.isoEngeng
dc.publisher.corporateUniversity of Calgaryeng
dc.publisher.facultyScienceeng
dc.subjectComputer Scienceeng
dc.titleMODELLING MUSIC: SYSTEMS, STRUCTURE, AND PREDICTIONeng
dc.typeunknown
thesis.degree.disciplineComputer Scienceeng
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