Immigrant and refugee women's voices: exploring postpartum depression help seeking experiences and access to mental health care

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dc.contributor.advisorDonnelly, Tam Truong
dc.contributor.authorO'Mahony, Joyce Maureen
dc.date.accessioned2017-12-18T22:15:43Z
dc.date.available2017-12-18T22:15:43Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.descriptionBibliography: p. 336-386.en
dc.description.abstractRecent immigrant and refugee women may be particularly at risk of less than optimal health outcomes following childbirth because of language difficulties, as well as cultural and socioeconomic factors that shape their postpartum experiences. Postpartum depression (PPD), one of the most common complications of pregnancy, can have long lasting traumatic effects on women and their families, but is also treatable. Therefore early detection and treatment of the problem is both valuable and important. While there has been research conducted on immigrant and refugee women's mental health care experiences, there is limited understanding of how these women access multiple levels of health care to deal with mental illness such as PPD, and how contextual factors such as cultural, social, political, historical, and economic influence their mental illness treatment and prevention. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore how contextual factors interacted with race, gender, and class to affect and shape the ways in which immigrant and refugee women seek help and manage their PPD. The objectives were to increase understanding of how immigrant and refugee women made decisions about postpartum care; what factors may have influenced their health seeking behaviour and what kind of strategies they would find helpful in PPD prevention and treatment. Informed by Kleinman's explanatory model (1978, 1980) and the postcolonial feminist perspective (2002) a qualitative study was conducted with a purposive sampling of 30 immigrant and refugee women in a western province of Canada. Recruitment of participants was done via health care providers and organizations that provide mental health care services for this population. In-depth interviews using semi-structured questionnaires were used to obtain information about their PPD experiences. The study's findings revealed that (a) more awareness and understanding of PPD is necessary to meet the mental health needs of immigrant and refugee women within the postpartum period; (b) women experience diverse, complex challenges and facilitators in seeking help to manage their PPD treatment and prevention; ( c) women's health care practices are influenced by both cultural background and socioeconomic, historical, and political factors which intersect with race, gender, and class; ( d) immigrant and refugee women' s resilience and coping strategies with PPD need to be recognized. Based on the study' s findings intervention strategies for PPD care and treatment, are suggested to assist with implementing and planning more culturally appropriate and equitable health care services among immigrant and refugee women living in Canada.
dc.format.extentxi, 408 leaves : ill. ; 30 cm.en
dc.identifier.citationO'Mahony, J. M. (2011). Immigrant and refugee women's voices: exploring postpartum depression help seeking experiences and access to mental health care (Doctoral thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/3947en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/3947
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1880/104948
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.facultyNursing
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.publisher.placeCalgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.
dc.titleImmigrant and refugee women's voices: exploring postpartum depression help seeking experiences and access to mental health care
dc.typedoctoral thesis
thesis.degree.disciplineNursing
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgary
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy (PhD)
ucalgary.thesis.accessionTheses Collection 58.002:Box 2035 627942885
ucalgary.thesis.notesUARCen
ucalgary.thesis.uarcreleaseyen
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