Microtubules and fertilization: The MEI-1/Katanin mediated cytoskeletal transition from meiosis to mitosis in the developing C. elegans embryo

atmire.migration.oldid1843
dc.contributor.advisorMains, Paul
dc.contributor.authorBeard, Sarah Marie
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-28T20:54:10Z
dc.date.available2014-03-15T07:00:19Z
dc.date.issued2014-01-28
dc.date.submitted2014en
dc.description.abstractDuring embryonic development, dramatic changes of the C. elegans cytoskeleton occur in the transition from the meiosis to mitosis requiring precise regulation of molecules specific to each type of spindle. The microtubule severing complex, MEI-1/MEI-2, is required for C. elegans meiotic spindle formation, but must be inactivated to prevent disruption of mitosis. There are several redundant pathways involved in this tightly regulated process. In order to determine how known genes of these pathways function relative to one another, I have developed a robust antibody-staining assay to measure anti-MEI-1 protein levels based on total pixel intensity in early embryogenesis. Using this assay, I have shown that APC and MBK-2 act strictly sequentially with one another to degrade MEI-1. I have also shown that ectopic MEI-1 staining in cul-2 and rfl-1 are enhanced by mel-26 and not by mbk-2 indicating that CUL-2 and MBK-2 are working together to degrade MEI-1 in parallel to the MEL-26/CUL-2 pathway and that RFL-1 is activating CUL-2 in this process. hecd-1 ectopic MEI-1 staining was not enhanced by any of the known regulatory genes in this process and might be inhibiting an activator of MEI-1. This project will assist in decoding the key regulatory molecules of the developmental remodelling in early embryos.en_US
dc.identifier.citationBeard, S. M. (2014). Microtubules and fertilization: The MEI-1/Katanin mediated cytoskeletal transition from meiosis to mitosis in the developing C. elegans embryo (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/26912en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/26912
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11023/1303
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.facultyGraduate Studies
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.publisher.placeCalgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.
dc.subjectGenetics
dc.subject.classificationMEI-1en_US
dc.subject.classificationKataninen_US
dc.subject.classificationMitosisen_US
dc.subject.classificationMeiosisen_US
dc.subject.classificationMicrotubulesen_US
dc.titleMicrotubules and fertilization: The MEI-1/Katanin mediated cytoskeletal transition from meiosis to mitosis in the developing C. elegans embryo
dc.typemaster thesis
thesis.degree.disciplineMedical Science
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgary
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (MSc)
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrue
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