Highly proficient adult non-native English speakers' perceptions of their second language vocabulary learning process

dc.contributor.advisorRoessingh, Hetty
dc.contributor.authorCervatiuc, Andreea
dc.date.accessioned2017-12-18T21:25:09Z
dc.date.available2017-12-18T21:25:09Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.descriptionBibliography: p. 190-211en
dc.description.abstractThis research study has been guided by the following orienting question: How do highly proficient adult non-native English speakers perceive their second vocabulary learning process? In broad strokes, the objectives of this dissertation include assessing the vocabulary size and profile and the English proficiency of highly proficient adult nonnative English speakers, and gaining insights into the factors to which they attribute their success in vocabulary acquisition. The sample consisted of 20 adult highly-proficient non-native speakers, who arrived in Canada after the age of 18 and who are academically or professionally successful. The data are drawn from several sources: a vocabulary size test, language proficiency assessments, informal interviews, questionnaires, and participants' samples of professional writing. Data from interviews and questionnaires were cross-analyzed or triangulated, following the principles of the grounded theory method. All 20 participants obtained native-like scores on the vocabulary size test, ranging from 13,500 to 20,000 base words and the group average vocabulary profile met all 3 criteria for the native-like academic writing standard proposed by Morris and Cobb (2004). All participants demonstrated close-to-native English proficiency and were assessed to be a Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) 10+ in reading and listening and most participants obtained at least a CLB 9 in writing and speaking. 111 The emergent theory of successful second language vocabulary acquisition suggests that the development of native-like L2 vocabulary and close-to native L2 proficiency in young adults is associated with a combination of situational factors linguistic factors (L2 input), individual differences (socio-psychological, affective and cognitive), and learner processes (strategies). Adult NNS who acquire native-like L2 vocabulary knowledge and close-to-native L2 proficiency (CLB 1 O+) are exceptional individuals who take advantage of their inner means and outer resources, available in the L2 society. The two underlying forces that drive their success and activate a unique combination of situational factors , L2 input, individual differences, and learning strategies are awareness of inner and outer resources and willpower to consistently employ these resources in order to make language and vocabulary gains. Based on the categories that emerged, the study outlines a profile of exceptional L2 vocabulary learners. lV
dc.format.extentx, 253 leaves : ill. ; 30 cm.en
dc.identifier.citationCervatiuc, A. (2007). Highly proficient adult non-native English speakers' perceptions of their second language vocabulary learning process (Doctoral thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/1284en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/1284
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1880/102285
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.publisher.placeCalgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.
dc.titleHighly proficient adult non-native English speakers' perceptions of their second language vocabulary learning process
dc.typedoctoral thesis
thesis.degree.disciplineEducational Research
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgary
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy (PhD)
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrue
ucalgary.thesis.accessionTheses Collection 58.002:Box 1705 520492222
ucalgary.thesis.notesUARCen
ucalgary.thesis.uarcreleaseyen
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