Social Integration Experiences of Young Newcomers in Canadian High Schools and the Importance of Friendship

dc.contributor.advisorZhao, Xu
dc.contributor.authorAhmed, Solafa
dc.contributor.committeememberSpring, Erin
dc.contributor.committeememberZamudio, Gabriel
dc.contributor.committeememberZhao, Xu
dc.date2022-11
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-26T22:21:02Z
dc.date.available2022-09-26T22:21:02Z
dc.date.issued2022-09
dc.description.abstractAs the population of young newcomers (immigrants, refugees and international students) increases in Canada, there is a growing need to understand the social integration process of these students into Canadian schools. This thesis reports a qualitative analysis of how newcomer students in three Canadian schools perceived their experiences interacting with local students. I explored two research questions: (1) What do newcomers perceive as factors that hinder intercultural friendships with local students? (2) How should the notion of social integration be re-conceptualized based on newcomers’ experiences? The data analyzed was derived from a larger project by Zhao et al. (2017), which aimed to establish a conceptual framework for understanding intercultural friendship formation in Canadian high schools. I used the thematic analysis (TA) approach to analyze interviews and identify themes and subthemes to address the research questions. Participants of the interviews included in my analysis were 19 newcomer students from three high schools in Alberta. Despite newcomer students’ strong motivations to socially connect with local students, several barriers prevented this. In addition to a lack of English proficiency, newcomer students lacked the confidence to have conversations with local students and preferred to interact with other newcomers because of their shared status, identity, and experiences as newcomers. Participants believed local students were not interested in them and/or were intolerant of their English language struggles. This study provides new evidence of the psychological and social challenges that hinder the social integration of young newcomers in Canadian schools. I also critically examined the conceptualization of the term social integration and its current implications.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAhmed, S. (2022). Social integration experiences of young newcomers in Canadian high schools and the importance of friendship (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1880/115289
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/40295
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisher.facultyWerklund School of Educationen_US
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.en_US
dc.subjectSocial integrationen_US
dc.subjectIntercultural friendshipen_US
dc.subjectNewcomer studentsen_US
dc.subjectHigh schoolen_US
dc.subject.classificationEducational Psychologyen_US
dc.subject.classificationEducation--Guidance and Counselingen_US
dc.subject.classificationPsychology--Socialen_US
dc.titleSocial Integration Experiences of Young Newcomers in Canadian High Schools and the Importance of Friendshipen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineEducation Graduate Program – Educational Psychologyen_US
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgaryen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (MSc)en_US
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrueen_US
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