The Ceramic Economy of Pre-Columbian Pacific Nicaragua (AD 1–1250)

atmire.migration.oldid4480
dc.contributor.advisorMcCafferty, Geoffrey G.
dc.contributor.authorDennett, Carrie Lynd
dc.contributor.committeememberJoyce, Rosemary A.
dc.contributor.committeememberOetelaar, Gerald A.
dc.contributor.committeememberKooyman, Brian P.
dc.contributor.committeememberCuthbertson, Jennifer
dc.date.accessioned2016-06-07T18:29:00Z
dc.date.available2016-06-07T18:29:00Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.date.submitted2016en
dc.description.abstractRecent ceramic compositional analyses based on a combination of instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) and petrography demonstrate that our historic understanding of pre-Columbian ceramic production and distribution in Pacific Nicaragua—the northern sector of the Greater Nicoya archaeological region—has been somewhat less than accurate. Importantly, it also challenges ethnohistoric accounts, which have traditionally served as our basic framework of inquiry, and which suggest that changes in the social fabric and material culture across time are the result of in-migration and colonization by groups from Mesoamerica. The results of the current compositional analyses instead indicate continuity and internal change among local potting groups for more than 1,000 years, and coloured by longstanding social and economic connections with non-Mesoamerican groups in west-central Honduras, particularly the Comayagua Valley and Lake Yojoa regions. Importantly, this research also represents the first archaeological attempt to reconstruct the local volcanic environment and then articulate that with the compositional results. A total of 14 petrofabric groupings are proposed herein, with a particular focus on identification of pottery-producing centres in the Granada-Mombacho and Rivas-Ometepe areas of Pacific Nicaragua. Drawing on ceramic economy theory to structure and interpret the compositional results, this dissertation reconstructs the pre-Columbian ceramic economy in its ecological context (ca. AD 1–1250), highlighting patterns of ceramic production, consumption, and distribution at multiple scales of analysis. This framework is then further contextualized socially and interpreted utilizing a revised version of communities of practice theory designed to address the multiple scales inherent in the proposed reconstruction, including communities, constellations, and networks of practices. Based on the information presented in the results and interpretations, I address several key challenges that archaeologists working the region currently face. In final discussion I propose (1) a reconfiguration of the Greater Nicoya archaeological region, (2) an alternative explanation for difficulty in ‘seeing’ the local Ometepe period (AD 1250–1522) in the archaeological record, and (3) propose an alternative model to explain the presence of Oto-Manguean-speaking Chorotega groups in the region prior to European contact.en_US
dc.identifier.citationDennett, C. L. (2016). The Ceramic Economy of Pre-Columbian Pacific Nicaragua (AD 1–1250) (Doctoral thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/28025en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/28025
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11023/3043
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.facultyGraduate Studies
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen
dc.publisher.placeCalgaryen
dc.rightsUniversity of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission.
dc.subjectArchaeology
dc.subject.classificationceramic analysisen_US
dc.subject.classificationinstrumental neutron activation analysisen_US
dc.subject.classificationpetrographyen_US
dc.subject.classificationceramic economyen_US
dc.subject.classificationcommunities of practiceen_US
dc.subject.classificationChorotegaen_US
dc.subject.classificationNicaraguaen_US
dc.titleThe Ceramic Economy of Pre-Columbian Pacific Nicaragua (AD 1–1250)
dc.typedoctoral thesis
thesis.degree.disciplineArchaeology
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Calgary
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy (PhD)
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrue
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