Comparative and functional analysis of β-adrenoceptors in human myometrium
dc.contributor.advisor | Giembycz, Mark A | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Slater, Donna M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Albadri, Randa G. A. | |
dc.contributor.committeemember | Cole, William C. | |
dc.contributor.committeemember | Klein, Claudia | |
dc.contributor.committeemember | von der Weid, Pierre-Yves | |
dc.date | 2018-06 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-01-31T22:40:42Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-01-31T22:40:42Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | There are three subtypes of the β-adrenoceptors (β1, β2 and β3). All the β-adrenoceptor subtypes couple to Gαs subunit of G protein. All the β-adrenoceptor subtypes couple mainly to Gαs subunit of G protein. β2-adrenoceptor agonists have been used clinically to suppress myometrial contractions during the management of preterm labour. β2-adrenoceptor agonists lose their effectiveness in a short time and their use causes several side effects. Evidence in the literature supports the expression of functional β2- and β3-adrenoceptors in the lower pregnant human myometrial tissues. However, no definitive understanding in terms of regional and temporal expression and function of the β-adrenoceptors in the uterus was obtained by reviewing the literature. Experiments of this work have confirmed the expression of the three β-adrenoceptor subtypes in term pregnant (upper and lower) human myometrial tissues by real-time RT-PCR analysis. Poor antibody specificity was an obstacle to determine and localize the β-adrenoceptor proteins in the myometrium by immunohistochemistry. β2- and β3-adrenoceptor agonists did not affect the expression of CRISPLD2, RGS2 and NA4A3 in primary MSM cells after 2 and 6 h of incubation. Further research must be done to determine and localize the expression of the β-adrenoceptors in the myometrium. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Albadri, R. G. A. (2018). Comparative and functional analysis of β-adrenoceptors in human myometrium (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada). Retrieved from https://prism.ucalgary.ca. doi:10.11575/PRISM/5447 | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/5447 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1880/106366 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher.faculty | Cumming School of Medicine | |
dc.publisher.faculty | Graduate Studies | |
dc.publisher.institution | University of Calgary | en |
dc.publisher.place | Calgary | en |
dc.rights | University of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission. | |
dc.subject | β-adrenoceptors | |
dc.subject | myometrium | |
dc.subject.classification | Physiology | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Pharmacology | en_US |
dc.title | Comparative and functional analysis of β-adrenoceptors in human myometrium | |
dc.type | master thesis | |
thesis.degree.discipline | Medical Science | |
thesis.degree.grantor | University of Calgary | |
thesis.degree.name | Master of Science (MSc) | |
ucalgary.item.requestcopy | true | |
ucalgary.thesis.checklist | I confirm that I have submitted all of the required forms to Faculty of Graduate Studies. | en_US |