Effect of a bacteriophage T5virus on growth of Shiga toxigenic Escherichia coli and Salmonella strains in individual and mixed cultures

dc.contributor.authorNiu, Yan D
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Hui
dc.contributor.authorJohnson, Roger P
dc.contributor.authorMcAllister, Tim A
dc.contributor.authorStanford, Kim
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-12T01:02:36Z
dc.date.available2020-01-12T01:02:36Z
dc.date.issued2020-01-07
dc.date.updated2020-01-12T01:02:36Z
dc.description.abstractAbstract A previously isolated a bacteriophage, vB_EcoS_AKFV33 of T5virus, demonstrated great potential in biocontrol of Shiga toxigenic Escherichia coli (STEC) O157. This study further evaluated its potential as a biocontrol agent in broth culture against other important non-O157 serogroups of STEC and Salmonella. AKFV33 was capable of lysing isolates of STEC serogroups O26 (n = 1), O145 (n = 1) and Salmonella enterica serovars (n = 6). In a broth culture microplate system, efficacy of AKFV33 for killing STEC O26:H11, O145:NM and Salmonella was improved (P < 0.05) at a lower multiplicity of infection and sampling time (6–10 h), when STEC O157:H7 was also included in the culture. This phage was able to simultaneously reduce numbers of STEC and Salmonella in mixtures with enhanced activity (P < 0.05) against O157:H7 and O26:H11, offering great promise for control of multiple zoonotic pathogens at both pre and post-harvest.
dc.identifier.citationVirology Journal. 2020 Jan 07;17(1):3
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12985-019-1269-7
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1880/111478
dc.language.rfc3066en
dc.rights.holderThe Author(s).
dc.titleEffect of a bacteriophage T5virus on growth of Shiga toxigenic Escherichia coli and Salmonella strains in individual and mixed cultures
dc.typeJournal Article
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