Examining Measures of Weight as Risk Factors for Sport-Related Injury in Adolescents
| dc.contributor.author | Richmond, Sarah A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Nettel-Aguirre, Alberto | |
| dc.contributor.author | Doyle-Baker, Patricia K. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Macpherson, Alison | |
| dc.contributor.author | Emery, Carolyn A. | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2018-09-27T11:25:53Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2018-09-27T11:25:53Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2016-07-20 | |
| dc.date.updated | 2018-09-27T11:25:53Z | |
| dc.description.abstract | Objectives. To examine body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) as risk factors for sport injury in adolescents. Design. A secondary analysis of prospectively collected data from a pilot cluster randomized controlled trial. Methods. Adolescents () at the ages of 11–15 years from two Calgary junior high schools were included. BMI (kg/m2) and WC (cm) were measured from direct measures at baseline assessment. Categories (overweight/obese) were created using validated international (BMI) and national (WC) cut-off points. A Poisson regression analysis controlling for relevant covariates (sex, previous injury, sport participation, intervention group, and aerobic fitness level) estimated the risk of sport injury [incidence rate ratios (IRR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI)]. Results. There was an increased risk of time loss injury (IRR = 2.82, 95% CI: 1.01–8.04) and knee injury (IRR = 2.07, 95% CI: 1.00–6.94) in adolescents that were overweight/obese; however, increases in injury risk for all injury and lower extremity injury were not statistically significant. Estimates suggested a greater risk of time loss injury [IRR = 1.63 (95% CI: 0.93–2.47)] in adolescents with high measures of WC. Conclusions. There is an increased risk of time loss injury and knee injury in overweight/obese adolescents. Sport injury prevention training programs should include strategies that target all known risk factors for injury. | |
| dc.description.version | Peer Reviewed | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Sarah A. Richmond, Alberto Nettel-Aguirre, Patricia K. Doyle-Baker, Alison Macpherson, and Carolyn A. Emery, “Examining Measures of Weight as Risk Factors for Sport-Related Injury in Adolescents,” Journal of Sports Medicine, vol. 2016, Article ID 7316947, 5 pages, 2016. doi:10.1155/2016/7316947 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/7316947 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1880/108145 | |
| dc.language.rfc3066 | en | |
| dc.rights.holder | Copyright © 2016 Sarah A. Richmond et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. | |
| dc.title | Examining Measures of Weight as Risk Factors for Sport-Related Injury in Adolescents | |
| dc.type | Journal Article |