Orofacial symptoms and oral health-related quality of life in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a two-year prospective observational study

dc.contributor.authorRahimi, Hanna
dc.contributor.authorTwilt, Marinka
dc.contributor.authorHerlin, Troels
dc.contributor.authorSpiegel, Lynn
dc.contributor.authorPedersen, Thomas K
dc.contributor.authorKüseler, Annelise
dc.contributor.authorStoustrup, Peter
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-26T12:08:44Z
dc.date.available2018-09-26T12:08:44Z
dc.date.issued2018-07-13
dc.date.updated2018-09-26T12:08:44Z
dc.description.abstractAbstract Background Little is known about the chronicity of orofacial symptoms and how this influences the oral health-related quality of life in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). Therefore, our objectives were to study the long-term changes in self-reported orofacial symptoms, and to define the impact of orofacial symptoms on oral health-related quality of life in JIA. Methods At baseline (T0), 157 consecutive JIA patients ≤20 years completed a patient pain questionnaire that incorporates domains related to the orofacial area. At the 2 year follow-up (T1), 113 patients completed the same questionnaire (response rate 72%) in addition to the Child Perception’s Questionnaire; a validated 31-item questionnaire addressing oral health-related quality of life. Results At T0, 53% (60/113) of patients reported the presence of orofacial pain, and 36% (41/113) of patients reported compromised orofacial function. At T1, 77% (46/60) of patients with pain at T0 reported persistent pain, and 66% (27/41) of patients with functional disability at T0 reported persistent disability. Patients with orofacial symptoms reported a significantly greater prevalence of negative impact of orofacial conditions on general quality of life and within the domains of emotional and social well-being compared to asymptomatic patients. Conclusion Self-reported orofacial pain and functional disability were common findings in a cohort of JIA patients followed over 2 years. These symptoms seem to persist over time in most patients, and have a significant negative impact on oral health-related quality of life.
dc.identifier.citationPediatric Rheumatology. 2018 Jul 13;16(1):47
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12969-018-0259-4
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1880/107992
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.11575/PRISM/44512
dc.language.rfc3066en
dc.rights.holderThe Author(s).
dc.titleOrofacial symptoms and oral health-related quality of life in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a two-year prospective observational study
dc.typeJournal Article
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