Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: What is the Role of Social Workers, Occupational Therapists, Audiologists, Nurses and Speech Language Pathologists According to Academic Literature and Canadian Newspaper Coverage?

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dc.contributor.authorVillamil, Valentina
dc.contributor.authorDeloria, Rochelle
dc.contributor.authorWolbring, Gregor
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-06T15:37:44Z
dc.date.available2020-02-06T15:37:44Z
dc.date.issued2020-01-20
dc.descriptionREHAB '19: Proceedings of the 5th Workshop on ICTs for improving Patients Rehabilitation Research Techniques, September 2019 Pages 83–87en_US
dc.description.abstractArtificial Intelligence/Machine Learning (AI/ML) increasingly influences products and processes used by social workers, occupational therapists, audiologists, nurses and speech language pathologists (health professionals for short) in general and in their rehabilitation practice. Health professionals are expected to fulfil many roles and within the narrative of AI/ML health professionals can hold multiple roles. We performed a scoping review using the academic database Scopus, the 70 databases accessible through EBSCO-Host and the database Canadian Newsstream through which we accessed 300 Canadian English language papers as sources. We found minimal engagement with the roles of the covered health professionals related to AI/ML whereby nurses were covered much more than the other health professionals. The main role mentioned for all occupations covered in our study was the one of clinical user. Many other roles expected from health professionals such as being advocates for their field and clients or being policy developers, educators and researchers were rarely or not at all mentioned depending on the health professional. Our role narrative analysis of AI/ML related to the covered health professionals reveals significant gaps in need to be filled.en_US
dc.identifier.citationVillamil, V., Deloria, R., & Wolbring, G. (2019). Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: What is the Role of Social Workers, Occupational Therapists, Audiologists, Nurses and Speech Language Pathologists According to Academic Literature and Canadian Newspaper Coverage?" REHAB '19 conference proceedings. [pps. 83-87].en_US
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1145/3364138.3364158en_US
dc.identifier.grantnumberGovernment of Canada, Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Institute of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Addiction ERN 155204 in cooperation with ERA-NET NEURON JTC 2017en_US
dc.identifier.isbn9781450371513
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1880/111635
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisher.departmentCommunity Health Sciencesen_US
dc.publisher.facultyCumming School of Medicineen_US
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Calgaryen_US
dc.subjectartificial intelligence, nurses, occupational therapists, speech language pathologists, audiologists, role, governanceen_US
dc.titleArtificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: What is the Role of Social Workers, Occupational Therapists, Audiologists, Nurses and Speech Language Pathologists According to Academic Literature and Canadian Newspaper Coverage?en_US
dc.typeconference proceedingsen_US
ucalgary.item.requestcopytrueen_US
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